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Smoking of locally grown tobacco is common all over Africa. The Portuguese introduced tobacco (Nicotiana tobacum and Nicotian...read more

Smoking of locally grown tobacco is common all over Africa. The Portuguese introduced tobacco (Nicotiana tobacum and Nicotiana rustica) to West Africa in the 17th century after they discovered it in the Americas. Men and women are involved in tobacco use. Tobacco, grown on small plots of land, is a common and highly valued currency of exchange. It is also used ritually to make spirits favourable, or as a gift by young people to elders to obtain their blessing or favour. In Cameroon pipes in terra cotta where either utilitarian articles moderately ornate sold on the local market. Highly valuable ceremonial pipes made on commission by dignitaries.

The most explicit culture of pipe smoking is to be found in Cameroon. Each tribe has its own traditional decorations and strict regulations who is allowed to smoke which pipes. Woman for instance may smoke the pipes decorated with geometric patterns; they are not allowed to use pipes with antropomorphic and figural decorations. Cameroon also has a well- developed craft of bronze casting used for pipes.

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